{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "capturedAt": "2026-09-14T08:27:22.726Z",
  "sha256": "f199304c8a3d2de24557d87e760b21fe9649b0dabbc4d3d7cf39d129b0c61d47",
  "work": {
    "id": "TAP-CON-0002",
    "kind": "concept",
    "key": "allostasis",
    "locale": "zh",
    "path": "/zh/topics/allostasis/",
    "title": "动态适应",
    "description": "Allostasis 描述身体通过调整来满足环境需求、维持功能稳定的过程。本项目采用「动态适应」帮助阅读，并保留英文原词；它不是对中文学术译名的统一规定。",
    "rights": "© The Allostasis Project。保留所有权利。除法律允许的例外外，转载或改编需另行授权。",
    "version": "0.1",
    "updatedAt": "2026-09-14",
    "editorial": {
      "contentType": "scientific-concept",
      "reviewState": "draft",
      "reviewedAt": null,
      "reviewedVersion": null,
      "updatedAt": "2026-09-14",
      "version": "0.1",
      "author": null,
      "reviewer": null,
      "revisions": []
    },
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "introduction",
        "title": "概览",
        "paragraphs": [
          "身体通过改变，维持稳定。",
          "Allostasis 描述身体通过调整来满足环境需求、维持功能稳定的过程。本项目采用「动态适应」帮助阅读，并保留英文原词；它不是对中文学术译名的统一规定。",
          "一次应对是否合适，要看当时的环境与身体需要。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "adjustment",
        "title": "通过调整维持稳定",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Allostasis 帮助理解调节如何随着需求而变化。Sterling 的阐述强调预期需求和资源分配，而非将每次变化都视为调节失败。[1]"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "cost",
        "title": "一次调整与调整的成本，是不同的问题",
        "paragraphs": [
          "适应负荷关注反复或持续适应可能伴随的成本。适应过程与它可能留下的累积成本，应当区分。[2]"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "language",
        "title": "关于中文名称",
        "paragraphs": [
          "中文版采用「动态适应」帮助理解，并保留 Allostasis。这个选择不表示中文学术译名已经统一，也不表示 Allostasis 与 Homeostasis 可以互换。"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      {
        "id": "sterling-2012",
        "title": "Allostasis: a model of predictive regulation",
        "authors": "Peter Sterling",
        "journal": "Physiology & Behavior",
        "year": "2012",
        "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21684297/",
        "doi": "10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.06.004",
        "pmid": "21684297"
      },
      {
        "id": "mcewen-1993",
        "title": "Stress and the individual. Mechanisms leading to disease",
        "authors": "Bruce S. McEwen · Eliot Stellar",
        "journal": "Archives of Internal Medicine",
        "year": "1993",
        "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8379800/",
        "doi": "10.1001/archinte.1993.00410180039004",
        "pmid": "8379800"
      }
    ],
    "type": "CON"
  }
}