{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "capturedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:13.703Z",
  "sha256": "576d119ba941b6f645af8c5dfa73fef35738ebbb051a0b2517a05394e502ecdc",
  "work": {
    "type": "RDN",
    "kind": "note",
    "key": "thayer-2012",
    "id": "TAP-RDN-0053",
    "locale": "zh",
    "path": "/zh/research/thayer-2012/",
    "title": "TAP 导读: A meta-analysis of heart rate variability and neuroimaging studies: implications for heart rate variability as a marker of stress and health",
    "description": "这项坐标荟萃分析把HRV与前扣带、延伸杏仁核及腹侧纹状体等脑区活动联系起来，为神经内脏整合假说提供影像依据。情绪任务与认知、运动任务的结果不同，提示HRV的脑关联依赖任务情境。",
    "rights": "© The Allostasis Project。保留所有权利。除法律允许的例外外，转载或改编需另行授权。",
    "version": "1.0",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29",
    "editorial": {
      "contentType": "evidence-review",
      "reviewState": "draft",
      "reviewedAt": null,
      "reviewedVersion": null,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29",
      "version": "1.0",
      "byline": "team",
      "author": null,
      "reviewer": null,
      "workflow": {
        "ai": {
          "usage": "used",
          "system": "OpenAI Codex",
          "scope": "Assisted source comparison, evidence extraction and bilingual research-note preparation. The materials consulted and unresolved scientific issues are specified in each note.",
          "version": "1.0",
          "tasks": [
            "Source comparison and evidence extraction",
            "Bilingual research-note drafting and editorial comparison"
          ]
        }
      },
      "revisions": [
        {
          "date": "2026-10-29",
          "version": "1.0",
          "description": "新增HRV脑影像证据，并明确示例性选文与相关性边界。"
        }
      ]
    },
    "original": {
      "id": "thayer-2012",
      "title": "A meta-analysis of heart rate variability and neuroimaging studies: implications for heart rate variability as a marker of stress and health",
      "authors": "Thayer JF · Ahs F · Fredrikson M · Sollers JJ · Wager TD",
      "journal": "Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews",
      "year": "2012",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.11.009",
      "doi": "10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.11.009",
      "pmid": "22178086"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "id": "thayer-2012",
        "title": "A meta-analysis of heart rate variability and neuroimaging studies: implications for heart rate variability as a marker of stress and health",
        "authors": "Thayer JF · Ahs F · Fredrikson M · Sollers JJ · Wager TD",
        "journal": "Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews",
        "year": "2012",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.11.009",
        "doi": "10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.11.009",
        "pmid": "22178086"
      }
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "finding",
        "title": "研究发现",
        "paragraphs": [
          "这项坐标荟萃分析把HRV与前扣带、延伸杏仁核及腹侧纹状体等脑区活动联系起来，为神经内脏整合假说提供影像依据。情绪任务与认知、运动任务的结果不同，提示HRV的脑关联依赖任务情境。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "limits",
        "title": "范围与局限",
        "paragraphs": [
          "8项PET/fMRI研究、191名参与者、10个对比。",
          "作者将纳入定位为示例性，而非穷尽检索。研究规模小且方法不同，扫描内外HRV记录混用；脑区共现和相关不能证明特定自上而下因果机制，也不能据此诊断心理特质。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "sample",
        "title": "研究人群与样本",
        "paragraphs": [
          "8项PET/fMRI研究、191名参与者、10个对比。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "exposure",
        "title": "暴露或干预",
        "paragraphs": [
          "采用多层核密度坐标分析，按样本量加权，并进行全脑多重比较控制。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "outcomes",
        "title": "观察结局",
        "paragraphs": [
          "HRV与局部脑活动的空间关联及任务差异。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "duration",
        "title": "时间范围",
        "paragraphs": [
          "各研究的扫描与任务记录期；没有统一临床随访。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "funding",
        "title": "研究资金来源",
        "paragraphs": [
          "尚未根据全文核实。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "conflicts",
        "title": "研究利益关系",
        "paragraphs": [
          "尚未根据全文核实。"
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "basis",
        "title": "导读范围",
        "paragraphs": [
          "原刊全文方法、表1/2及神经内脏整合讨论；8项原始研究和坐标依赖尚未逐一复核。"
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}