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    "key": "labuschagne-2019",
    "id": "TAP-RDN-0088",
    "locale": "en",
    "path": "/research/labuschagne-2019/",
    "title": "TAP reading note: An introductory guide to conducting the Trier Social Stress Test",
    "description": "Explains how variations in TSST timing, sampling, glucose administration, rooms and evaluative panels can affect cortisol responses. Provides a step-by-step protocol.",
    "rights": "© The Allostasis Project. All rights reserved. Reproduction or adaptation requires separate permission, subject to applicable legal exceptions.",
    "version": "1.0",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-13",
    "editorial": {
      "contentType": "evidence-review",
      "reviewState": "draft",
      "reviewedAt": null,
      "reviewedVersion": null,
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-13",
      "version": "1.0",
      "byline": "team",
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      "reviewer": null,
      "workflow": {
        "ai": {
          "usage": "used",
          "system": "OpenAI Codex",
          "scope": "Source-based research, drafting, translation and figure preparation. Access scope is stated in each source note.",
          "version": "1.0",
          "tasks": [
            "Source comparison and quantitative interpretation",
            "Bilingual synthesis and accessible figures"
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      "revisions": []
    },
    "original": {
      "id": "labuschagne-2019",
      "title": "An introductory guide to conducting the Trier Social Stress Test",
      "authors": "Labuschagne I, Grace C, Rendell P, Terrett G, Heinrichs M",
      "journal": "Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews",
      "year": "2019",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.09.032",
      "doi": "10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.09.032",
      "pmid": "31560923"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "id": "labuschagne-2019",
        "title": "An introductory guide to conducting the Trier Social Stress Test",
        "authors": "Labuschagne I, Grace C, Rendell P, Terrett G, Heinrichs M",
        "journal": "Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews",
        "year": "2019",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.09.032",
        "doi": "10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.09.032",
        "pmid": "31560923"
      }
    ],
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "finding",
        "title": "What the study found",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Explains how variations in TSST timing, sampling, glucose administration, rooms and evaluative panels can affect cortisol responses. Provides a step-by-step protocol."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "limits",
        "title": "Scope & limitations",
        "paragraphs": [
          "A guide to human TSST experiments, rather than a new pooled recovery sample.",
          "Protocol consistency improves interpretability but does not make a cortisol trajectory a measure of all aspects of recovery."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "sample",
        "title": "Population & sample",
        "paragraphs": [
          "A guide to human TSST experiments, rather than a new pooled recovery sample."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "exposure",
        "title": "Exposure or intervention",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Preparation, social-evaluative task and biological sampling procedures."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "outcomes",
        "title": "Outcomes",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Methodological choices affecting the stress response, especially salivary cortisol."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "duration",
        "title": "Time frame",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Published in 2019; timing is a protocol choice, not a universal recovery deadline."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "funding",
        "title": "Research funding",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Not yet verified against the full text."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "conflicts",
        "title": "Research conflicts of interest",
        "paragraphs": [
          "Not yet verified against the full text."
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "basis",
        "title": "Reading scope",
        "paragraphs": [
          "PubMed bibliographic record and abstract. This note covers the question and reported findings; detailed methods, supplements and complete declarations were not assessed."
        ],
        "links": [
          {
            "label": "PubMed record and abstract",
            "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31560923/"
          },
          {
            "label": "University-hosted article",
            "url": "https://www.psychologie.uni-freiburg.de/abteilungen/psychobio/neuePublikationen/NeurosciBiobehavRev-TSSTProtocol19.pdf"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}